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Reducing the Overall Height of a Laser Marking Machine Setup with a 90° Reflective Mirror

In the realm of precision laser marking, the configuration of the optical system is crucial for achieving optimal results. This article will discuss how to address the challenge of space constraints when using a long-focus lens on a laser marking machine with a立柱行程 of 400 mm, while the working distance of the lens is only 160 mm.

Introduction

Laser marking machines are widely used in various industries for applications that require high precision and detail. The optical setup, which includes the laser source, focusing lens (field lens), and reflective mirrors, must be carefully designed to ensure that the laser beam is directed accurately onto the target surface. However, in some cases, the physical dimensions of the components can create challenges, particularly in confined spaces.

The Challenge

When working with a long-focus lens of 420 mm, the size and the required working distance can lead to a situation where the overall height of the setup exceeds the available space. This is a common issue in industries where compact machinery is preferred, such as in electronics or automotive parts manufacturing, where space on the production line is at a premium.

Solution: Incorporating a 90° Reflective Mirror

To overcome the height limitation without compromising the working distance of the lens, a 90° reflective mirror can be introduced into the optical path. This mirror will reflect the laser beam at a 90-degree angle, effectively allowing the beam to travel a longer distance in a more compact setup.

Implementation Steps

1. Assessment of Space and Requirements: Before integrating the reflective mirror, it is essential to assess the available space and the required working distance to determine the optimal position for the mirror.

2. Selection of Reflective Mirror: Choose a high-quality reflective mirror that can handle the wavelength of the laser being used. The mirror should be designed to minimize loss of laser energy during reflection.

3. Calculation of New Optical Path: Calculate the new optical path with the inclusion of the reflective mirror. This calculation will determine the exact position where the mirror should be placed to achieve the desired working distance.

4. Alignment of Components: Carefully align the laser source, the 90° reflective mirror, and the field lens to ensure that the laser beam travels along the intended path without deviation.

5. Testing and Adjustment: After the setup is complete, conduct tests to ensure that the laser beam is accurately marking the target area. Make any necessary adjustments to the position of the mirror or the lens to fine-tune the system.

Benefits of Using a 90° Reflective Mirror

- Space Optimization: The use of a reflective mirror allows for a more compact setup, making it suitable for environments with limited vertical space.
- Flexibility: This solution provides flexibility in the design of the laser marking machine, allowing for customization to fit specific production line requirements.
- Precision: By carefully aligning the components, the precision of the laser marking process is maintained, ensuring high-quality marks on the target material.

Conclusion

Incorporating a 90° reflective mirror into the laser marking machine setup is an effective solution for reducing the overall height of the system without sacrificing the required working distance of the field lens. This approach not only optimizes the use of space but also maintains the precision and quality of the laser marking process. It is a practical solution for industries where both precision and space efficiency are critical.

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